What are AI regulatory sandboxes and what do they do?
AI Regulatory Sandboxes offer a controlled environment for innovators to test AI systems under the national competent authorities' supervision, providing regulatory guidance and learning, while fostering innovation and competitiveness.
Why were AI regulatory sandboxes introduced?
AI Regulatory Sandboxes were introduced to help stakeholders navigate EU and national laws, offering guidance and insights for better future legislation. They mitigate non-compliance risks by allowing AI systems to be tested in controlled environments, and support innovation. Moreover, they enhance trust and attract investment in the AI sector.
Who can benefit from AI regulatory sandboxes?
AI Regulatory Sandboxes are open to providers or prospective providers of innovative AI systems, particularly start-ups and SMEs.
Where are AI regulatory sandboxes located?
AI Regulatory Sandboxes are located at the national level. By August 2026, every Member State should have at least one AI Regulatory Sandbox.
Funding: AI regulatory sandboxes will be financed through national or other funds.
What are the links between AI Regulatory Sandboxes and EDIHs?
AI Regulatory Sandboxes are an integral part of the EU AI ecosystem. Thus, EDIHs will closely collaborate with them to ensure a flexible journey for European companies to benefit fully from AI innovation infrastructures.
What are the differences between AI Regulatory Sandboxes and TEFs?
AI Regulatory Sandboxes and Testing and Experimentation Facilities (TEFs) have complementary roles in advancing AI innovation.
TEFs are permanent facilities designed to test mature AI systems in real or close-to-real conditions within specific sectors, offering technical support and a physical environment.
AI regulatory sandboxes are initiatives led by national authorities, allowing for experimentation with innovative AI systems under regulatory supervision. They provide legal guidance and flexibility to address uncertainties. The distinguishing factor of sandboxes is the involvement of authorities who help navigate legal landscapes. TEFs, with their AI expertise, can assist in setting up these sandboxes, enhancing the services and support offered to innovators. Both work together to support innovation, with TEFs focusing on technical aspects and sandboxes on legal issues, helping bring AI products from the lab to market in targeted sectors like health and manufacturing.